The BETWEEN & AND keywords define a range of data between 2 values.
The BETWEEN syntax looks like this:
SELECT Column1, Column2, Column3, …
FROM Table1 WHERE Column1 BETWEEN Value1 AND Value2 |
The 2 values defining the range for BETWEEN clause can be dates, numbers or just text.
In contrast with the IN keyword, which allows you to specify discrete values in your WHERE criteria, the SQL BETWEEN gives you the ability to specify a range in your search criteria.
We are going to use the familiar Customers table to show how BETWEEN works:
FirstName
|
LastName
|
Email
|
DOB
|
Phone
|
John
|
Smith
|
2/4/1968
|
626 222-2222
|
|
Steven
|
Goldfish
|
4/4/1974
|
323 455-4545
|
|
Paula
|
Brown
|
5/24/1978
|
416 323-3232
|
|
James
|
Smith
|
20/10/1980
|
416 323-8888
|
Consider the following BETWEEN statement:
SELECT *
FROM Customers WHERE DOB BETWEEN '1/1/1975' AND '1/1/2004' |
The BETWEEN statement above will select all Customers having DOB column between '1/1/1975' and '1/1/2004' dates. Here is the result of this SQL expression:
FirstName
|
LastName
|
Email
|
DOB
|
Phone
|
Paula
|
Brown
|
pb@herowndomain.org
|
5/24/1978
|
416 323-3232
|
James
|
Smith
|
jim@supergig.co.uk
|
20/10/1980
|
416 323-8888
|
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